The red brand canners hbr case solution Diaries



1860 patent: The quart jar pictured to the ideal incorporates a groove ring wax seal complete that was also made by a different technique not necessitating the applying of supplemental glass.  (Photo courtesy of Greg Spurgeon Antiques.)  On numerous of those early groove ring style jars, the complete was formed from the gaffer adeptly pushing down on the blowpipe soon after forming the jar and taking away it from the mildew but ahead of the glass had solidified.

Capers bottles are uniquely formed in that each one the delicate versions of recognized capers bottles pointed out because of the writer have eight non-symmetrical sides, 4 of which happen to be the equally slender and inwardly rounded (concave) "corners" which link one other 4 wider sides which are often of two distinctive widths (i.e., most bottles have an All round rectangular cross-area).  Some capers did have equal widths on the 4 primary body panels building them sq. in physique cross-portion; these capers bottles ended up often called a "sq. caper" in glass maker catalogs.  Having said that, the most common cross-part conformation is modestly rectangular (base instance higher than).  These were being called the "flat caper" by bottle makers and experienced two opposite broad sides which were somewhat wider than one other other two opposite wide sides (Illinois Glass Business 1903).

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Sauces and condiments are lumped jointly In this particular part because of the similarity of your goods, i.e., flavoring garnishments for foods.  Sauces tend to be regarded as condiments, even though not all condiments are sauces - if one defines sauce as being extra liquid than not.  Even so, these two types of bottles do have some useful variances from each other as to the general shapes.

The different Mason variety fruit jars have the next common relationship observations.  This dating discussion focuses primarily on the ubiquitous "Mason's 1858" jars and to some extent the "powerful shoulder" sorts, although other kinds of exterior screw thread canning jars often observe these typical observations where pertinent:

One of the more commonly encountered jars in the bead seal model, made in the course of the initial 50 % on the twentieth century, are the numerous variants of the BALL / Ideal / MASON jars (graphic to the right) which were being comprised of about 1913 till the mid-20th century in several refined variations which includes several sq. variants (Brantley 1975).  As noted in the 1934 ad - "...in excess of 3-fourths of all jars in use are branded "BALL"; an indicator of how common these jars are (Creswick 1987).  These jars had been manufactured in several hues nevertheless undoubtedly the most typical glass coloration is as shown in this article - a colour generally known as "Ball blue."  This individual quart machine-made jar was developed on an Owens Computerized Bottle Device which the Ball Brothers Firm (Muncie, IN.

Horse radish: As with lots of food/condiment bottles, horse radish was bottled in various shaped bottles.  The general shape explained and pictured in this article, Together with the bulge or ring on the junction in the neck and shoulder, was a favored variety container for dispensing horse radish.  This standard type was also employed for a variety of other food stuff items which essential a large mouth for material access and are nearly similar to a lot of the "pickle" bottles discussed subsequent (Zumwalt 1980).

Relationship summary/notes:  The courting of these style bottles frequently follows really perfectly the production dependent diagnostic guidelines offered through this Web-site and summarized on the Bottle Courting site; see that web page To learn more.

The labeled mouth-blown horse radish bottle pictured to the correct (Picture from eBay®) was employed by the foods packing and preservation concern of E. C. Flaccus & Co. (Wheeling, WV.).  E. C. Flaccus was initially stated as in company in 1898 and operated right until 1920.  The stag's head trademark was registered in 1907 but pointed out that it were "utilized 10 several years" at that time (Zumwalt 1980; Caniff 1997).  This bottle has The everyday horseradish condition Using the ring at or near the neck/shoulder junction, is rectangular in cross-section, features a tooled 1-element flat sided "packer" end, and was Nearly surely blown in a cup-bottom mould with air venting.

Square illustrations surface to own mainly disappeared with the early to mid-1890s with a few made as late as 1898 (Hagerty Brothers 1898).  All sq. examples analyzed through the creator have experienced used finishes indicating that this fashion was unconventional through the mid to late 1880s.

The "Lightning" design toggle or swing-variety closures were being fairly popular for mouth-blown canning jars from right before patenting (for jars) in 1882 - the initial Lightning closure jars have been reportedly built from the late 1870s - until finally well to the twentieth century on equipment-created jars.  This essential closure type was invented and patented first by Charles de Quillfeldt of Ny city in 1875 although the design and style was intended in the beginning for beverage bottles (Toulouse 1969a; Creswick 1987).

For one more illustration of the same shape and size nursing bottle from England, click English nursing bottle.  This certain case in point has an inside threaded complete (and glass stopper) which happens to be noticed once in a while on English-created nursing bottles.  These bottles applied a threaded stopper of some type (not a cork) to carry the rubber hose/nipple arrangement that will make it possible for use of the contents by a nursing infant.

Equally as cylindrical bottles ended up the dominant kind of milk bottle through the initial 50 percent from the 20th century, the commonest form for milk bottles created over the very last 50 % of the 20th century (an era not particularly covered by this Web site) have been bottles which had been square or rectangular in cross-part.  While sq. bottles ended up probably used for milk bottling as early as 1898 (mouth-blown), when on the list of 1st patents for these kinds of was granted, square and rectangular milk bottles did not turn into popular with dairies or additional info milk bottlers - with the one insignificant exception reviewed under - until eventually the mid-forties (Gallagher & Munsey 1969; Giarde 1989; Tutton 1997; Schulz et al.

Because of the similarities, this typology section also consists of the big group of fruit/canning jars as they have been absolutely made and useful for meals preservation containers though envisioned and promoted as being indefinitely re-usable (until damaged) While the other foodstuff containers mentioned here were largely used once and discarded.  (Notice: As discussed frequently on this Site, the re-use of "disposable" bottles of almost every kind was common up until finally the early 20th century; foodstuff bottles had been very likely no various and have been usually re-made use of.)  Canning jars likely warrant a separate typology web site (as has become instructed by some reviewers) but have already been dealt with in this article for simplicity since They may be a group within the wide team of "food stuff" bottles while normally dealt with separately by numerous authors.

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